Module optique ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo guhuza imiyoboro kugirango tumenye ibimenyetso byerekana amashanyarazi, kandi transponder ni ubwoko bwimikorere ihuza imiyoboro ya realizw optique yerekana ibyiyumvo byongera imbaraga hamwe no guhinduranya umurongo.Nubwo module ya optique na transponder byombi bishingiye kumahame yo guhinduranya ifoto kandi birashobora kumenya guhinduranya amashanyarazi, ariko imikorere nibisabwa biratandukanye, kandi ntibishobora gusimburana.Iyi ngingo izakubwira itandukaniro riri hagati ya optique modules nabahindura muburyo burambuye.
Nibikoresho byitumanaho byo kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso bya optique, module optique ikoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu yo gutumanaho ya fibre optique nka data center, urusobe rwibigo, kubara ibicu, na FTTX.Mubisanzwe, optique modules ishyigikira swap ishyushye, irashobora gukoreshwa kumurongo wa module ya enterineti, seriveri nibindi bikoresho byurusobe.Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa optique modules ku isoko, nka 1G SFP, 10 GSFP +, 25G SFP 28,40G QSFP +, 100G QSFP, 28.400G QSFP-DD optique, nibindi bisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwubwoko butandukanye. optique ya fibre isimbuka cyangwa insinga zurusobekerane kugirango zimenyekanishe imiyoboro intera itandukanye, kuva kuri 30km kugeza 160km.Byongeye kandi, moderi ya optique ya BiDi irashobora kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso binyuze muri fibre optique imwe, koroshya neza insinga, kuzamura ubushobozi bwurusobe, no kugabanya ibiciro byibikorwa remezo bya cabling.Mu buryo busa nabwo, WDM ikurikirana ya optique (urugero, CWDM na DWDM optique modules) irashobora kandi gukoresha ibimenyetso byuburebure butandukanye bwumurongo wa fibre optique, bikunze kugaragara mumiyoboro ya WDM / OTN.
Transponder, izwi kandi nka fotoelectric wavelength ihindura cyangwa optique amplifier repetater, ni optique ya fibre optique ihuza imashini itanga imashini.Irashobora kwagura intera yohereza imiyoboro ihindura uburebure bwumurongo no gukuza ingufu za optique, kandi ifite umurimo wo kuringaniza amplifisione, gukuramo igihe no kumenyekanisha ibimenyetso bya optique byavuguruwe. Muri iki gihe, Transponders zisanzwe ku isoko ni 10G / 25G / 100G, Muri zo, 10G / 25G isubiramo irashobora kumenya guhinduranya fibre optique (nka fibre ebyiri fibre imwe ihinduranya fibre imwe-icyerekezo), guhinduranya ubwoko bwa fibre (fibre optique fibre fibre optique fibre fibre optique) hamwe no kongera ibimenyetso bya optique (muguhindura ibimenyetso bisanzwe bya optique ya optique ukurikije ITU-T ibisobanuro byumurambararo kugirango ugere kuri amplifisione nshya, shaping na clock re-time);Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa bifatanije na EDFA fibre optique amplifier hamwe nindishyi ya DCM ikwirakwiza, Byakoreshejwe cyane muri MAN, imiyoboro ya WDM, Cyane cyane mumashanyarazi ya intera ndende ya DWDM.Gusubiramo 100G (ni ukuvuga 100G multiplexing repetater) yatejwe imbere cyane cyane yohereza 10G / 40G / 100G kugirango ihindure interineti itandukanye.Nukuvuga ko 100G isubiramo irashobora gushyigikira guhuza 10 GbE, 40 GbE na 100 GbE, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa murusobe rwibikorwa, urusobe rwa parike, imiyoboro minini ihuza amakuru, MAN hamwe na porogaramu zimwe za kure.
Uhereye hejuru, byombi module ya optique na repetater irashobora guhindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi mubimenyetso bya optique, ariko itandukaniro riri hagati yibi ni:
1. Module optique ni interineti ikurikirana, kohereza no kwakira ibimenyetso imbere muri module ya optique, mugihe isubiramo iringaniye kandi igomba guhuza module kugirango ibone kohereza ibimenyetso.Module optique, uruhande rumwe rukoreshwa mu kohereza ibimenyetso naho urundi ruhande rukoreshwa mu kwakira ibimenyetso.
2. Nubwo module ya optique ishobora kumenya ifoto yumuriro, transponder irashobora guhindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi kuva muburebure butandukanye.
3. Nubwo uhindura ashobora kandi gukoresha byoroshye ibimenyetso biri munsi yikigereranyo kibangikanye, gifite ubunini bunini nogukoresha ingufu nyinshi ugereranije na optique.
Muri make, transponder irashobora kugaragara nka module ya optique idasenyutse, irangiza imiyoboro ya kure ya WDM imiyoboro ya optique idashobora.
Shenzhen HDV Phoelectron Technology Ltd umusaruro wihariye wabakora module optique.Ntabwo ari gusaONUurukurikirane,OLTurukurikirane, guhinduranya urukurikirane, ubwoko bwubwoko bwose burahari, Those ukeneye gusura no kumenya byinshi arahawe ikaze.
