Kuva 802.11n, tekinoroji ya MIMO yakoreshejwe muri protocole kandi yazamuye cyane igipimo cyogukwirakwiza.By'umwihariko, uburyo bwo kugera ku iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga.Noneho reka turebe neza tekinoroji ya MIMO.
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho ridafite insinga, havutse protocole nyinshi.Kugirango tunoze igipimo cyo kohereza amakuru no gukoresha umurongo mugari, hakoreshwa tekinoroji ya antenne nyinshi.Ibi bita Mimo.Duhereye kuri formula ya Shannon, tekinoroji ya Mimo irashobora kwihutisha umuvuduko woherejweho amakuru, nayo igateza imbere ibimenyetso byerekana urusaku.
Muburyo bwagutse, MIMO bivuga umwanya wo kugabana umwanya wo kugwiza uburyo bwo gushyigikira ibyiciro byinshi byohereza amakuru icyarimwe.Ariko, rimwe na rimwe igitekerezo cya MIMO kiratandukanye kubera ibirimo.Kurugero, iyo tuvuze kuri 5G, tuvuga kuri MIMO nini, nijambo ryikoranabuhanga rikora ibiti.
Inkingi sub isobanura ihame shingiro rya MIMO;
Ubwa mbere, twibwira ko hari amakuru abiri yinzira, A na B, zoherezwa icyarimwe.Izi nzira ebyiri zoherejwe zitandukanye na antene ebyiri.Muri iki gihe, inzira ebyiri zamakuru zigomba kohereza amakuru kugirango zinyuze muri sisitemu ya simsiz kandi igere kuri antene ebyiri icyarimwe kugirango yakire ibimenyetso.Kwakira iherezo ritunganya amakuru abiri yerekana ibimenyetso bya digitale kandi igarura amakuru yinzira zombi zigenga.Twabibutsa ko kurangiza kohereza, iherezo rya RF ryibimenyetso byombi rikoresha umurongo umwe mugihe uhindura.Kurugero, kubijyanye na 5G 100M, ibimenyetso byombi bikoresha umurongo wa 100M.Gusa ongera umubare wa antene.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nubusobanuro bwubumenyi bwamahame shingiro ya tekinike ya MIMO yazanweShenzhen Haidiwei Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd.., uwakoze ibikoresho byitumanaho rya optique.Murakaza neza kuritwandikire.