Mugihe cyo guturika amakuru, abantu hafi ya bose bakeneye kugera kuri enterineti, kandi hafi ya hose hari ibikoresho bifite umuyoboro numuyoboro, ariko ntushobora kumenya ko nubwo insinga zurusobe zisa, mubyukuri hariho ibyiciro bitandukanye.Hano, iyi ngingo izagereranya umugozi wa Cat5e ukoreshwa cyane (super 5), umugozi wa Cat6 (6), umugozi wa Cat6a (super 6) numuyoboro wa Cat7 (7), kugirango ubafashe guhitamo umugozi wukuri.
Umuyoboro wa neti uzwi kandi nka rezo yo gusimbuka no guhinduranya, ubusanzwe ikoreshwa hamwe na RJ 45 ya kristu yo mumutwe, kuko ihendutse kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri LAN, kandi insinga y'urusobekerane nuburyo bukwirakwizwa cyane muburyo bwo guhuza insinga.
Cat5e ikora muburyo bumwe na kabili y'urusobe rwa Cat6, byombi bifite ubwoko bumwe bwa RJ-45, kandi birashobora gucomeka muri jack yose ya Ethernet kuri mudasobwa, router, cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gisa.Nubwo bafite byinshi bisa, bafite ibyo batandukaniyeho, insinga ya Cat5e ikoreshwa muri Gigabit Ethernet, intera yohereza kugeza kuri 100m, kandi irashobora gushyigikira umuvuduko wa 1000Mbps.Intsinga ya Cat6 irashobora gutanga umuvuduko wohereza kugeza kuri 10 Gbps mumurongo wa 250 MHz.Intera yoherejwe numuyoboro wa Cat5e numuyoboro wa Cat6 ni 100m, ariko mugihe ukoresheje porogaramu 10 GBASE-T, intera yohereza ya kabili ya Cat6 irashobora kugera kuri m 55.Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya Cat5e na Cat6 nigikorwa cyo gutwara.Umugozi wa Cat6 ufite itandukaniro ryimbere rigabanya kwivanga cyangwa kwambukiranya hafi (GIKURIKIRA).Itezimbere kandi inzira ya kure (ELFEXT) kuruta umugozi wa Cat5e, kandi ifite igihombo gito cya echo no gutakaza inseri.Noneho, umugozi wa Cat6 ufite imikorere myiza.Umuyoboro wa Cat6 ushyigikira umuvuduko wo kugeza kuri 10G kandi ufite umurongo wa interineti ugera kuri 250 MHz, mugihe umugozi wa Cat6a ushobora gushyigikira umurongo wa interineti ugera kuri 500 MHz, wikubye kabiri uwo muyoboro wa Cat6.Umuyoboro wa Cat7 ushyigikira umurongo mugari wa 600 MHz, kandi ushyigikira na 10 GBASE-T Ethernet.Mubyongeyeho, insinga ya Cat7 igabanya cyane urusaku rwambukiranya ugereranije numuyoboro wa Cat6 na Cat6a.Umugozi wa Cat5e, umugozi wa Cat6 na Cat6a ufite RJ 45, ariko umuhuza wa Cat7 ni umwihariko, ubwoko bwihuza ni GigaGate45 (CG45).Kugeza ubu, umugozi wa Cat6 na Cat6a byemejwe n’ibipimo bya TIA / EIA, ariko insinga ya Cat7 ntabwo.
Umugozi wa Cat6 numuyoboro wa Cat6a ubereye murugo.Ahubwo, niba ukoresha progaramu nyinshi, ugomba guhitamo neza umugozi wa Cat7, kuko ntishobora gushyigikira porogaramu nyinshi, ariko kandi ifite imikorere myiza.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibisobanuro bigufi byerekana itandukaniro riri hagati yinsinga zisanzwe.Ibicuruzwa byurusobe rwa Shenzhen HDV Phoelectron Technology Co., Ltd. nibikoresho byose bikorerwa mubicuruzwa byurusobe, harimoONUurukurikirane /OLTurukurikirane / optique module ikurikirana / transceiver ikurikirana nibindi.Kugirango dushyireho ibikoresho byiza cyane byurusobe, isosiyete yacu ifite ibikoresho byitsinda ryubushakashatsi niterambere ryumwuga, kugirango duhe abakiriya serivisi nziza zo gufasha tekinike nziza, murakaza neza kugirango abakozi basobanukirwe nibicuruzwa byacu.
