Iyo network protocol STP, inozivikanwawo seSpanning Tree Protocol.Kubuda kweprotocol iyi kunonyanya kugadzirisa dambudziko rezvisungo zvakawandisa zvinogadzira zvishwe mumambure.Sechishandiso chekupedzisira chekutaurirana netiweki, OLT inosangana nemamiriro ekunze network loop nyaya mune network topology dhizaini.Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekuvapo kwenyama yetiweki loop nyaya, zvakaoma kuziva kuti ndeipi chikamu chetiweki midziyo iri kukonzera dambudziko re loop.
Iyo STP protocol ndeyekugadzira chimiro chemuti chine musoro nekuvharira zvine musoro mamwe madoko mune network ine zvishwe zvemuviri kuburikidza nealgorithm.
Sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pamusoro, pane matatu anochinja munetiweki topology dhayagiramu, uye pane zvemuviri loop nyaya neatatu maswichi mumatiweki marongero.Chero bedzi iyo STP basa yakagoneswa pane switch, switch inosarudza kuti ndeipi yemuviri link port yekuvhara zvichienderana nemitemo yeprotocol.
Yese network network protocol kutaurirana munetiweki inowanikwa kuburikidza nekudyidzana meseji.STP inoshandisa BPDU (Bridge Protocol Data Unit) kuzivisa kuti ndeipi chiteshi chekutaurirana chinoda kuvharwa.Kushandiswa kweSTP basa hakungovharidzi iyo Link 1 yekutaurirana chiteshi chekuchinja, asi zvakare shandisa iyo Link 1 yekutaurirana chiteshi sechiteshi chekuchengetedza.Nekudaro, kana Link 3 isingakwanise kutaurirana, iyo Link 1 chiteshi inobatidzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekutaurirana netiweki.
Munzvimbo yenetiweki yanhasi, nekuda kwekuoma kwenzvimbo yetiweki, STP yave basa rinokosha kune zvishandiso zvehofisi senge switch uye OLTs.Kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemusika uye kusangana netiweki application zvinodiwa nevatengi, RSTP yakabuda seyakakwidziridzwa shanduro yeSTP mashandiro.Kuenzaniswa neSTP, RSTP inogona kukurumidza kutama maererano nekushanda, uye kukurumidza uye kushanda kwekugadzirisa network zviri nani pane STP.Panguva imwecheteyo, RSTP inogona kuwirirana ne STP, kureva kuti, mabhii maviri mumambure, imwe inoshandisa STP uye imwe inoshandisa RSTP.Basa racho rinogona kuwanikwa, asi switch inoshanda RSTP inongochinja kuita STP.
Zviri pamusoro apa ipfupi pfupiso ye network protocol STP software tekinoroji, inogona kushanda sereferensi kune wese munhu.Kambani yedu ine yakasimba software uye hardware tekinoroji timu, iyo inogona kupa nyanzvi tekinoroji masevhisi kune vatengi.Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinotengeswa zvakanyanya zvinovhara marudzi akasiyana ekuchinja uye OLT akatevedzana zvigadzirwa.Kana uchida, unogona kuwedzera kunzwisisa.