Iyo network yePON ine zvikamu zvitatu: OLT (kazhinji inoiswa mukamuri yekombuta), ODN, uyeONU(inowanzoiswa mumba memushandisi kana mukoridho padyo nemushandisi).Pakati pavo, chikamu chemitsetse uye midziyo kubva kuOLT kuendaONUari passive, saka inodaidzwa kuti Passive optical network (PON), inozivikanwawo seOptical Distribution network (ODN).Nekukurumbira kwe optical fiber kutaurirana, vashandisi vazhinji vari kushandisa PON network kutsigira yakabatana yekuona yekuona network, Ipa yakakura FTTH mhinduro dzekupa vashandisi masevhisi akadai sedata, vhidhiyo, izwi, nezvimwe.
Zvinoenderana neshumo ichangoburwa kubva kune inozivikanwa chimiro, musika wePON wepasi rose saizi ichakura pamwero wepagore wekukura (CAGR) we12.3% pakati pa2020 na2027, uye inotarisirwa kusvika $16.3 bhiriyoni panosvika 2027, yakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura. iyo $8.2 bhiriyoni muna 2020. Kushandiswa kweONT/ONUzviteshi zvakaratidza maitiro akasimba mumakore achangopfuura, nekumwe kuendeswa kweFTTH nePON tekinoroji munzvimbo dzisiri dzekugara mumatunhu akasiyana uye nyika dziri kufambisa uku.Nekugamuchirwa kwe10G uye 25G mhinduro, PON ikozvino inogona kushandiswa kutsigira mobile xHaul uye zvekutengesa mabasa.Pakupera kwa2022, mari yechizvarwa chinotevera PON port zvishandiso inotarisirwa kuverengera makumi mashanu muzana emari yese yePON port zvishandiso, uye panosvika 2027, ichaverengera makumi masere nenomwe%.Izvi zvinosanganisira Combo PON port mhinduro dzinogona kutsigira 10G kana 25G PON pamwe ne50G PON.Panguva imwecheteyo, huwandu hwekutumira hwePON OLT chiteshi huri kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichiratidza maitiro ekutumira, kuwedzera, uye kusimudzira network.Nekukura uye kukurumbira kweGPON tekinoroji, pamwe nekushandiswa kwe10G EPON, OLT port kushandiswa zvakare chikamu chakakosha.
Sekureva kwemishumo, China yagara iri mutengi mukuru wePON yekuwana michina.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti China yagara yatora FTTH kuvaka munyika yese uye ine huwandu hwevanhu uye kushandisa.Muna 2020, China yakaverengera makumi mana neshanu muzana ehuwandu hwekushandisa kwePON mudziyo ports.China icharamba ichishandisa PON michina, asi haichazotonga panguva yekufanotaura.Pakazosvika 2027, vashandi muEurope, Middle East neAfrica (EMEA) nedzimwe Asia & Oceania vachadya 51% yePON ports yose, iyo yakakwirira kudarika 36% muna 2020. Mamwe ose eAsia neOceania achaona kukura kwakakosha. paCAGR ye21.8% pakati pe2020 ne2027. Vazhinji vashandi munharaunda ino vari kuvandudza ku10G PON, asi vamwe vari kushandisa GPON kuvaka FTTH network, seIndia.
KuNorth America, akasiyana network vanoshanda vari kuwedzera kuedza kwavo mukuvaka nekusimudzira maPON network, vamwe vashandisi vaine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya kupfuura vamwe.Munguva yekufanotaura, dunhu richakura paCAGR ye24.0%.Mari yeruzhinji inotsigira kuwedzera kwetiweki uye vashandisi vatsva vanopinda mumusika.
Nyika dzinoverengeka muLatin America neCaribbean dziri kuisa mari muPON network, kunyanya mumisika yeMexico neBrazil.Dunhu rinotarisirwa kukura paCAGR ye7.1%.Vamwe vanoshanda netambo mudunhu rino vari kusiya DOCSIS 4.0 uye vachitsigira PON centric network.