Hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya interineti, intera yohererezanya ibice byombi hamwe ningaruka ziterwa na electromagnetic interineti bigarukira, bigabanya iterambere ryurusobe.Kubwibyo, optique ya optique yagaragaye.Ikoreshwa rya fibre optique ya transiteri isimbuza uburyo bwo guhuza muri Ethernet na fibre.Igihombo gito hamwe na anti-electromagnetic yivanga ya fibre optique ituma intera yohereza imiyoboro yaguka kuva kuri metero 200 ikagera kuri kilometero 2 kugera kuri kilometero mirongo, ndetse na kilometero amagana, ibyo nabyo bikazamura cyane ireme ryitumanaho ryamakuru.
Fibre optique transceiver nigikoresho cyo guhindura amafoto yerekana amashanyarazi ahindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi ya Ethernet nibimenyetso bya optique.Muguhindura ikimenyetso cyamashanyarazi mukimenyetso cya optique no kukigeza kuri fibre ya multimode cyangwa moderi imwe, umugozi wa optique ufite intera ntarengwa yo kohereza, kuburyo Ethernet Mu rwego rwo kwemeza ko umurongo wa interineti wihuta, umuyoboro ukoresha fibre optique itangazamakuru kugirango rigere kure intera ndende ya kilometero nyinshi cyangwa kilometero amagana.
Ibyiza bya fibre optique
Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha fibre optique.Kurugero, fibre optique irashobora kwagura intera ya Ethernet no kwagura radiyo yo gukwirakwiza Ethernet.Ibikoresho bya fibre optique birashobora guhinduka hagati ya 10M, 100M cyangwa 1000M Ethernet yamashanyarazi na optique. Gukoresha fibre optique kugirango wubake umuyoboro urashobora kubika ishoramari ryurusobe.Fibre optique ihindura ituma imiyoboro ihuza seriveri, isubiramo, hubs, terminal hamwe na terefone byihuse.Tibre fibre optique ifite microprocessor hamwe na interineti yo kwisuzumisha itanga amakuru atandukanye ahuza amakuru yimikorere.
Nigute dushobora gutandukanya insimburangingo imwe ya fibre hamwe na fibre ebyiri?
Iyo optique ya optique yinjijwe muri optique ya optique, transiteri ya optique igabanijwemo fibre imwe ya fibre hamwe na transibiri ya fibre ebyiri ukurikije umubare wibanze bya fibre optique isimbuka. Umurongo wa fibre usimbuka uhuza na insimburangingo imwe ya fibre ni intandaro, ishinzwe kohereza amakuru no kwakira amakuru.Isimbuka rya fibre ihujwe na transibiri ya fibre fibre ifite cores ebyiri, imwe ishinzwe kohereza amakuru naho indi ishinzwe kwakira amakuru.Iyo optique ya optique ntabwo ifite module ya optique yashyizwemo, igomba gutandukanya niba ari fibre imwe ya fibre imwe cyangwa transibiri ya fibre ikurikije module yashizwemo. ni ukuvuga, iyo intera ari ubwoko bwa simplex, optique ya optique ni fibre transceiver imwe.Iyo fibre optique yinjijwe muri dual-fibre yuburyo bubiri optique module, ni ukuvuga, intera ni ubwoko bwa duplex, transceiver ni fibre fibre.