Magetsi anogadziriswa akakwirira kune asina kutariswa maererano nekushanda, asi anoda hunyanzvi hwemaneja kana mainjiniya kuti vanyatsoona kugona kwavo.Kunyanya kurongeka kwemanetiweki uye yavo data mafuremu inogoneka nekushandisa inogadziriswa switch.Nekune rimwe divi, ma switch asina kutariswa anobvumira iyo yakakosha mhando yekutaurirana pakati pemidziyo panetiweki.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mutsauko pakati pekugona uye kusagadziriswa switch.
Chii chinonzi switch inotungamirirwa?
Magetsi anogadziriswa anopa masimba akafanana neasina kudzora switch, pamwe nerubatsiro rwezve manejimendi sarudzo.
Yakawedzera yakazara network manejimendi, yekutarisa, uye yekumisikidza sarudzo inokupa yakakura kuraira pamusoro peimba yako yekuyerera kwedata.
Nekuda kweiyo shanduko inopihwa neanogadziriswa switch, imwe neimwe chiteshi pane mudziyo inogona kugadziriswa yega kuti ienderane nezvido zvako.Mabhenefiti anosanganisira imwe nzira chaiyo yekuchengeta ma tabo pamamiriro etiweki yako uye huwandu hwakawanda hwesarudzo dzekugadzirisa kuseta kwayo kune zvaunoda.
Kazhinji, iyi chinja modhi ichava nedandemutande-yakavakirwa kana yekuraira-mutsara interface iyo inobvumira kure kuwana kune mudziyo wekutonga interface.Iwe unogona kutarisa panetiweki kana kugadzirisa pasina kuve mukamuri imwe chete neiyo switch pachayo.
Zvimiro zveinodzorwa zvizere uye inotariswa inogadziriswa switch:
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzetopology, dzinosanganisira Spanning Tree Protocol, Ring, Mesh, Stacking, uye Aggregation, dziripo kuti dziendeswe, dzichiwedzera kudzoka kwayo uye kuvimbika.Uchishandisa kure kure manejimendi uye software-inotsanangurwa networking (SDN) manejimendi, zvinokwanisika kutarisa uye kuongorora traffic data, kudzora endpoint zvishandiso, uye kugadzirisa kunyangwe iwo makuru network.Mazhinji ekuchengetedza maficha anogona kudzora kuti ndiani ari kuwana network, kutarisa kurwiswa uye kubatsira kugadzirisa chero kukanganisa kunoitika.Hunhu hweSevhisi (QoS) inobatsira kukoshesa traffic uye kuunganidza michina yakafanana pamwe chete kuti vese vagone kushandisa zvakanyanya zviwanikwa zvetiweki.
Chii chinonzi switch isina kutariswa?
Iyo yega basa reiyo isina kutariswa switch ndeyekubatanidza Ethernet-inogonesa zvishandiso pamwechete mune network kuitira kuti vagone kuchinjana data nemumwe.Vamwe vanhu vanoona shanduko dzisina kutariswa se "munhu wepakati."Kunyange ichiwedzera mamwe madoko kunetiweki yako, haiite zvimwe zvakawanda uye hainyatso kuoneka.
Maswichi asina kutariswa haakwanise kudzora traffic yetiweki, asi ari nyore kuendesa nekuti haadi kugadziridzwa.Kuedza chete kunodiwa kuipinza. Maswichi asina kutariswa anowanzo shandiswa muzvirongwa zveindasitiri kubatanidza zvishandiso zvemukati kana kuwedzera kwenguva zvikwata zvemidziyo kunetiweki yakakura.
Maswiti asingatarisirwe anogara achidhura kupfuura mamwe anochengetedzwa, asi izvi zvinongoitika nekuti ivo vanoshaya hunyanzvi hwepamberi huripo mune inogadziriswa switch.
Zvisina kutariswa, zvine mutengo wakaderera kubatanidza zvinosanganisira zvinotevera maitiro:
Otomatiki gadziriso uye kushanda kana plugged mukati. Mune chete yakapfava yetiweki zvigadziriso, senyeredzi uye daisy cheni, izvi zvichashanda.Iko kugona kugadzira uye kuchengetedza MAC-kero matafura anovandudza traffic traffic pamusoro peEthernet hubs munzira dzakati wandei.Hapana mutsauko uripo pakati pemabatiro anoita maswichi emulticast uye kutepfenyura traffic, izvo zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba anozivikanwa semadutu ekutepfenyura.
Musiyano pakati peManaged Vs Unmanaged switch:
Iyo nzira inoshandiswa ndiyo mutsauko wekutanga pakati pekugadziriswa uye kusagadziriswa switch.Iyo inogadziriswa switch inopa kuraira kunetiweki maneja, ichivabvumira kuisa pamberi peLAN traffic uye kudzora kuyerera kwayo.Sezvineiwo, switch isina kurongeka inongoda kubatidzwa nekubatidzwa.Inogonesa michina yeLAN kuti iite hurukuro dzepachivande nemumwe.
Iyo network haigone kuchinjwa neshanduko isina kutariswa, asi iri nyore kushandisa.Somugumisiro, inogamuchirwa pasi rose nemabhizimisi matsva.Nekudaro, switch inogadziriswa inogonesa LAN kutonga, kumisikidza, uye kutarisa.Uye zvakare, iyo inogadziriswa switch's redundancy inofambisa kudzokororwa kwedata uye kudzoreredza kana chiitiko chemudziyo kana network kutadza.
Imwe yeasina kutariswa switch's basic chengetedzo maficha ndeye inovharika chiteshi chivharo, chinodzivirira kupinda kusingatenderwe kune mudziyo.Magetsi anogadziriswa, kune rumwe rutivi, ane mamwe akasimba ekuchengetedza maficha.Inogona kuvhara tambo dzekuita, data yakachengeteka, uye kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvese netiweki yekutarisa uye kugona kutonga.
Haisi chakavanzika kuti ma switch asingatarisirwe anodhura zvishoma pane avo anogadziriswa mamwe.Pamusoro pezvo, mutengo unosiyana zvichienderana nemhando dzechiteshi dziripo.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, shanduko isina kutariswa ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo kune diki network, senge yeimba kana bhizinesi diki.Mabhizinesi ane yakafara network tsoka kana anovimba nenzvimbo yedata uye anogona kubatsirikana kubva pakutonga kwakasimba pamusoro petiweki traffic anofanirwa kufunga nezve inogadziriswa switch.
Managed Vs Unmanaged switch uye ndeipi yekutenga?
Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchisarudza inogadziriswa switch.Taura neanokwanisa IT nyanzvi kana network maneja.Iyi inotevera mimwe mibvunzo inobatsira kufunga kana uchitenga zvakazara.
sema switch anoiswa munzvimbo ipi?Zvakakosha kuziva kuti vangani vanhu uye zvishandiso zvichange zvichiwana network panguva imwe chete.Ko network traffic inogona kubatwa, uye inodiwa network kumisikidzwa?Ndechipi chikonzero chaunoda kushandisa switch?
Zvakajairika kune network ine isingasviki gumi nemaviri yakabatana zvishandiso kushandisa isina kutariswa switch.Uyezve, hapana chikonzero chekuchengetedza uye manejimendi.Magetsi anogadziriswa anopa kuchinjika kukuru uye kushanda kupfuura mamwe asingatarisirwe mamwe.Inoona kushandiswa kwakapararira munzvimbo dzemasangano sezvipatara, zvikoro, uye masangano ehurumende.