Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokushintshwa emakethe, kodwa futhi kukhona umehluko ohlukile wokusebenza, futhi izici eziyinhloko zihlukile.Ingahlukaniswa ngokuya ngomqondo obanzi kanye nesikali sohlelo lokusebenza:
1)Okokuqala, ngomqondo obanzi, ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kungahlukaniswaizigaba ezimbili: hlukanisa ukushintshwa kwe-WAN namaswishi e-LAN.
Indawo eyinhloko lapho kusetshenziswa khona amaswishi e-WAN kwezokuxhumana ukuthi Anikeza abasebenzisi inkundla yokuxhumana eyisisekelo engahlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi abaningi.Amazinga okudlulisela abasebenzisi abahlukene ngeke aphazamisane.
Kumaswishi e-LAN, lokhu kugxilwe kakhulu ku-LAN, esetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivaysi amaningi esitheminali, njengokwakha ingxenye yenethiwekhi efanayo ye-PC kanye nephrinta yenethiwekhi.
Ngokuya ngemidiya yokudlulisela kanye nesivinini sokudlulisela, zingahlukaniswa zibe izishintshi ze-Ethernet, ukushintsha kwe-Ethernet okusheshayo, ukushintshwa kwe-gigabit Ethernet, ukushintsha kwe-FDDI, ukushintshwa kwe-ATM, nokushintshwa kwendandatho yamathokheni.
2)Ngokwesilinganiso nesicelo, zingahlukaniswa zibe amaswishi ezinga lebhizinisi, amaswishi ezinga lomnyango, namaswishi eqembu lomsebenzi.Izindinganiso zabakhiqizi abahlukene azihambisani ngokuphelele.Ngokuvamile, ukushintshwa kweleveli yebhizinisi kuwuhlobo lwe-rack, kuyilapho ukushintshwa komnyango kungaba uhlobo lwe-rack (enezikhala ezimbalwa) noma ukumiswa okungaguquki, kuyilapho ukushintshwa kweleveli yeqembu lomsebenzi kuyizinhlobo zokumisa okungaguquki (ezinemisebenzi elula).Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokombono wesilinganiso sohlelo lokusebenza, njengokushintsha komgogodla, amaswishi asekela izinhlelo zebhizinisi ezinkulu ezinamaphoyinti olwazi angaphezu kuka-500 amaswishi asezingeni lebhizinisi, namaswishi asekela amabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo anolwazi olungaphansi kuka-300. amaphuzu amaswishi ezinga lomnyango, futhi amaswishi asekela amaphuzu olwazi angaphansi kwe-100 amaswishi ezinga leqembu lomsebenzi.
Okungenhla yincazelo "Yokuhlukaniswa Kokushintsha" okulethweI-Shenzhen HDV Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.Siyakwamukela kusibuzenganoma yiluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo wemishini yokuxhumana ebonakalayo.