Module optique igizwe nibikoresho bifotora, uruziga rukora, hamwe nuburyo bwiza.Ibice bifotora bigizwe no kohereza no kwakira ibice.
Kubivuga mu buryo bworoshe, imikorere ya optique module ni guhinduranya amashanyarazi.Ihererekanyabubasha rihindura ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi mubimenyetso bya optique, naho impera yakira ihindura ibimenyetso bya optique mubimenyetso byamashanyarazi nyuma yo kohereza binyuze muri fibre optique.
Uburyo bumwe bugaragazwa na SM, bukwiranye no kohereza intera ndende, mugihe uburyo bwinshi bugereranwa na MM, bukwiranye no kohereza intera ngufi. Uburebure bwumurongo wakazi wuburyo bwinshi bwa optique ni 850nm, nubwa moderi imwe ya optique module ni 1310nm na 1550nm.
Ubwoko bumwe bwa optique modules ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza intera ndende, hamwe nintera yohereza igera kuri 150km 200. Modul-moderi optique modules ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza intera ngufi, hamwe nintera yoherejwe kugeza kuri 5km.Uburyo bumwe bwa optique burakoreshwa kuri intera ndende yoherejwe, hamwe nintera yohereza igera kuri 150km 200. Modi-moderi optique modules ikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza intera ngufi, hamwe nintera yoherejwe kugeza 5km.
Inkomoko yumucyo wuburyo bwinshi bwa optique module ni urumuri rusohora diode cyangwa laser, mugihe urumuri rwumucyo wuburyo bumwe optique module ni LD cyangwa LED hamwe numurongo muto ugaragara.
Ubwoko bwinshi bwa optique module ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukwirakwiza intera ngufi, nka SR.Hano hari imiyoboro myinshi hamwe nabahuza murubu bwoko bwurusobe.Kubwibyo, uburyo bwinshi bwa optique module irashobora kugabanya ibiciro.
Uburyo bumwe bwa optique modules ikoreshwa cyane cyane kumurongo ufite umuvuduko mwinshi woherejwe, nka MAN (Umuyoboro wa Metropoliitan)
Mubyongeyeho, ibikoresho-byinshi-bikoresho birashobora gukora neza gusa kuri fibre-moderi nyinshi, mugihe ibikoresho-by-uburyo bumwe bishobora gukora neza kuri fibre imwe-yuburyo bumwe.
Uburyo bumwe bwa optique module ikoresha inshuro ebyiri ibice byinshi nkuburyo bwinshi bwa optique module.Kubwibyo, igiciro rusange cyuburyo bumwe bwa optique module irarenze cyane iy'uburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo.
Modire yo murwego rwohejuru ya optique ntishobora gukoreshwa nkicyiciro gito cya optique module.Modire yo murwego rwohejuru irashobora gukoreshwa nkurwego rwo hasi rwa optique module.Nubwo modulike zimwe zihuye nizindi moderi optique, izindi ntizihuza.
Lazeri yoherejwe na moderi imwe ya optique module irashobora kwinjira muri fibre optique, ariko muri fibre optique ni uburyo bwinshi bwo kohereza, gutatanya ni binini, kohereza intera ngufi ni sawa.Nyamara, nkimbaraga za optique zo kwakira impera yiyongera, imbaraga za optique zo kwakira impera zirashobora kuremerwa.Kubwibyo, urasabwa gukoresha fibre optique ya fibre imwe aho gukoresha fibre optique ya fibre yuburyo bumwe bwa optique modules.
Module nziza igomba gukoreshwa muburyo bwurungano.Kurugero, igipimo cyogukwirakwiza, intera yoherejwe, uburyo bwo kohereza, hamwe nuburebure bwumurongo wa optique module yo kohereza no kwakira impera bigomba kuba bimwe.Imigaragarire yimiterere ya optique hamwe nintera zitandukanye zoherejwe ziratandukanye cyane, kandi modul optique hamwe nintera ndende yoherejwe ifite ibiciro bihanitse.Ihuriro rishobora kugerwaho muguhuza optique ihuza ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze kumurongo.
Iyo kohereza optique imbaraga zurungano rwurundi rurenze imipaka yo hejuru yakira imbaraga za optique ya module ya optique ya module, ugomba guhuza optique ihuza ibimenyetso bya optique kumurongo, hanyuma ugahuza module ya optique yaho. Intera ndende module ya optique Kubireba intera ngufi ya porogaramu, koresha optique ya attenuation, cyane cyane kuri self-loop progaramu, kugirango wirinde gutwika module.