ʻO ke alahele kahi kaʻina e loaʻa ai i kahi mea alalai kahi ʻeke mai kahi interface, kuhikuhi i ka ʻeke e like me kona wahi e hele ai a hoʻouna aku i kahi interface ʻē aʻe.He mea hoʻouna packet o ka papa pūnaewele e hana ana i ke kolu o ka papa kuhikuhi OSI --
He ʻelua ʻāpana ke ʻano o ka helu IP, hoʻokahi ʻāpana e wehewehe i ka helu pūnaewele, a ʻo kekahi ʻāpana e wehewehe i ka helu host ma ka pūnaewele.Hiki ke kamaʻilio ma waena o nā helu IP me ka helu pūnaewele like.No ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ka pūʻali o nā subnets IP ʻē aʻe, pono ia e hele ma kahi alalai a i ʻole ʻīpuka ma ka pūnaewele like.ʻAʻole hiki ke kamaʻilio pololei i nā helu ip o nā helu pūnaewele ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai inā pili pū lākou.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke alahele i ʻekolu mau ʻano, ke ala paʻa, ke ala ikaika a me ke ala pololei.I kēia manawa e hoʻokomo i ke ala static.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ConservatorInrouter He ala ala paʻa i hoʻonohonoho lima ʻia.
Hiki i ka ho'okele static ke ho'omalu pono i ka hana a me ka ho'emi 'ana i ka holo 'ana o ke ala ho'okahi a me ka ho'onohonoho ma'alahi. 'O ke ala ala pa'a ka mea nui loa ma muli o kona mamao ho'omalu pōkole loa.ʻO ke ala ala ʻo Static kahi e hoʻonohonoho ai i kahi papa kuhikuhi paʻa i loko o ke alalai.ʻAʻole e hoʻololi ʻia ke alahele paʻa ke ʻole ke komo ʻana o ka luna hoʻomalu pūnaewele.Ma muli o ka hikiʻole i nā ala static ke hōʻike i nā loli pūnaewele, hoʻohana mauʻia lākou i nā pūnaewele me ka liʻiliʻi a me ka topology paʻa.ʻO nā ala āpau, ʻo nā ala paʻa ka mea nui.
Ma ko makouOLTa i ʻoleONU, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i ka routing static.No ka laʻana, ka hoʻonohonoho ma kā mākouolt:
E hoʻonohonoho i kahi ala paʻa ma kaolt 
ʻO 192.168.4.1 ke kumu ip, ʻo 255.255.255.0 ka mask, a ʻo 192.168.2.6 ka helu ip lele aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā ʻo 192.168.4.1 ka helu wahi e hele ai ka memo ʻike, e hoʻouna ke ala i ka leka. i ka 192.168.2.6, e hoʻopau i ke kamaʻilio ʻana o ka ʻāpana kea.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha e nānā i ke ala ma hope
ʻO ka hoʻolauna maʻamau o ka static routing a mākou i ʻōlelo ai i kēia manawa ʻo ia ka ʻike ma luna.No ka mea pili i nā lako ʻoihana alahele e pili ana i Shenzhen HDV phoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., e like me: ACONU/ kamaʻilioONU/ akamaiONU/ puluONU/ XPONONU/ GPONONU, a i ʻoleOLTseries, transceiver series a me nā mea'ē aʻe heʻano o nā lako pūnaewele, Inā he pono i nā mea kūʻai, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻi i kaʻaoʻao home e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kā mākou hui, e kali ana i kou heleʻana.