Routing ke ts'ebetso eo ho eona router e amohelang pakete ho tsoa ho sehokelo se le seng, e tsamaisa pakete ho latela aterese eo e eang ho eona ebe e e fetisetsa ho sehokelo se seng.Ke sesebelisoa sa ho fetisa sephutheloana sa marang-rang se sebetsang karolong ea boraro ea mohlala oa litšupiso oa OSI --
Sebopeho sa aterese ea IP se na le likarolo tse peli, karolo e le 'ngoe e hlalosa nomoro ea marang-rang,' me karolo e 'ngoe e hlalosa nomoro ea moeti marang-rang.Puisano e ka etsahala feela lipakeng tsa liaterese tsa IP tse nang le nomoro ea marang-rang e tšoanang.Ho buisana le li-subnet tse ling tse ngata tsa IP, e tlameha ho feta ka router kapa heke ho marang-rang a tšoanang.Liaterese tsa ip tsa linomoro tse fapaneng tsa marang-rang ha li khone ho buisana ka kotloloho, leha li hokahane hammoho.
Ho tsamaisa ka kakaretso ho arotsoe ka mefuta e meraro, tsela e tsitsitseng, tsela e matla le tsela e otlolohileng.Joale hlahisa tsela e tsitsitseng.
Tsela e tsitsitseng e entsoe ka conservatorInrouterA tsela e tsitsitseng e hlophisitsoeng ka letsoho.
Mokhoa o tsitsitseng o lumella taolo e nepahetseng ea boitšoaro le ho fokotsa phallo ea marang-rang ea Tsela e le 'ngoe hammoho le tlhophiso e bonolo.Tsamaiso e tsitsitseng e bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ka lebaka la sebaka sa eona sa tsamaiso se sekhutšoane.Static routing e behang tafole e tsitsitseng ea litsamaiso ho router.Tsela e tsitsitseng e ke ke ea fetoha ntle le haeba molaoli oa marang-rang a kena lipakeng .Hobane litsela tse tsitsitseng li ke ke tsa bonahatsa liphetoho tsa marang-rang, hangata li sebelisoa marang-rang a nang le tekanyo e nyenyane le topology e tsitsitseng.Molemo oa ho tsamaisa static ke bonolo, bokhoni bo phahameng le ho tšepahala.Har'a litsela tsohle, litsela tse tsitsitseng li na le lintho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa.
Ka tsa ronaOLTkapaONU, o ka hlophisa static routing.Ka mohlala, tlhophiso ho ronaolt:
Lokisa tsela e tsitsitseng hoolt 
192.168.4.1 ke morero oa ip, 255.255.255.0 ke mask, 'me 192.168.2.6 ke aterese e latelang ea ip, ke hore, ha aterese ea molaetsa oa sibollo e le 192.168.4.1, tsela e tla fetisa molaetsa pele. ho 192.168.2.6, ho phethela puisano ea karolo ea marang-rang.
O ka laela ho sheba tsela hamorao
Kenyelletso e akaretsang ea static routing eo re e boletseng nakong ena ke litaba tse kaholimo.Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse amanang le marang-rang tse amehang ho Shenzhen HDV phoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., joalo ka: ACONU/ puisanoONU/ bohlaleONU/ fiberONU/ XPONONU/ GPONONU, kapaOLTletoto, letoto la li-transceiver joalo-joalo ke mofuta oa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang, Haeba ho na le tlhokahalo ea bareki, u ka khutlela leqepheng la lehae ho ikopanya le k'hamphani ea rona, u emetse boteng ba hau.